CRUCIFORM BELT BUCKLE
Visigoth Period
CRUCIFORM BELT BUCKLE
Bronze.
Maximum length: 8.4 cm. Maximum width: 5 cm. Thickness: 0.5 cm.
Visigoth period. Late 6th century - 7th century A.D.
Origin
Las Pedreras. Jerez de la Frontera. Cádiz.
Description
Belt buckle that could be classified as cruciform, although it has a more complex design than other recognised examples. The decoration consists of die-cut concentric circles and is reminiscent of other pieces from the regions of Cadiz and Malaga, which indicate Mediterranean and Byzantine influences. The plate is joined to the oval buckle by a hinge with divided hooks. It has a needle with rectangular base decorated with a illustrative incised motif. On the reverse there are three perforated appendages situated on each end of the arms as a means of tightening the belt. It was the only item of clothing found in a collection comprising two rectangular cist tombs with walls and lid of flat stone. The remains of 18 individuals of different ages and gender were found inside. This could suggest a family relationship.
Bibliography
- González Rodríguez, R. y Ruiz Mata, D. (1999): "Prehistoria e Historia antigua de Jerez". Historia de Jerez de la Frontera. Vol I (Coord. Caro, D.). Diputación de Cadiz, pp 170-172.
